The third question is of the competency of particular kinds of evidence. An Analysis of Probative Force of Illegal Proof in the Legality Point of View; 第三个问题是特殊种类的证据的证明力的问题。
In 2001, there were 21 041 convictions in the courts for offences related to hawking. Probative Force of Statement and Rebuke Made by Criminal Suspects in the Same Case in Public Security Cases 二零零一年,经法庭定罪的违例贩卖案件共21041宗。论治安案件中同案违法嫌疑人陈述和申辩的证明力
Probative Force of Statement and Rebuke Made by Criminal Suspects in the Same Case in Public Security Cases 论治安案件中同案违法嫌疑人陈述和申辩的证明力
Ensuring the Probative Force and the Status of Proof of E-Records 电子文件在诉讼证据中的地位及其证明力的保障
On the Probative Force of Civil Evidence 论民事证据证明力
On the Probative Force of Civil Evidence in Chinese Legislation 论我国立法上民事证据的证明力
This paper tries to present some advise to perfect the probative force of civil evidence in China by probing the concept, the method of judgment and the judgment situations in other countries, and taking the status quo in china into account. 本文试图通过对证明力的概念、判断方法以及各国证明力的判断的分析,结合我国民事诉讼中证明力的判断的现状,为完善我国民事诉讼中的证明力提出一些设想和建议。
Chapter 1: the meaning of the probative force of evidence. 第一章:证据的证明力的涵义。
The chapter supposes that the judgment of the probative force of evidence should combine discretional evaluation with necessary restrictions. 本章提出证据的证明力的判断应实行自由评价与必要制约相结合,这也是现代自由心证制度的基本内涵。
Certainly, the relation with the case will affect the probative force of criminal evidence. 当然,同案被告人与案件利害关系的强弱影响到其证言的证明力。
Whether illegal proof has probative force or serves as the basis to decide on a verdict is not only an important theoretical issue in criminal evidence, but also a serious problem in judicial practice. 非法证据有无证明力,能否作为定案依据,这不仅是一个重要的刑事证据理论问题,更是一个严肃的司法实践问题。
It is well-known that the contents of the criminal certification consist of the admissibility and the probative force of evidence. Although different, they are closely related during the review of each. 众所周知,刑事认证的内容包括审查证据的可采性和证明力,证据的可采性和证明力虽然是两个不同的概念,但对二者的审查活动却有着千丝万缕的联系。
But because of the defective, the objective authenticity and the probative force of the evidence may be damaged to some extent. 但是,瑕疵的存在,在某种程度上损害了证据的客观真实性,消弱了证据的证明力。
Secondly, in terms of the characteristics and the admissibility of electronic evidence, the high degree of probability standard used in determining the probative force of electronic evidence has been elaborated. 其次,针对电子证据的特征以及电子证据可采性的各方面分析,论述了高度盖然性标准在判定电子证据证明力问题上的实际运用。
Therefore, to study the review of the admissibility of electronic evidence is to help the judge decide the probative force of the electronic evidence afterwards. 所以,对电子证据的可采性审查进行研究,同样也为后面法官判断某一电子证据的证明力提供了一定的基础。
In this chapter, the author firstly introduces the contents of probative force of expert conclusion. 本章首先阐述了鉴定结论证明力的内涵。
Psychology is the third part the ability to evidence rules and probative force of the rules set out. 第三部分是对心理学证据的证据能力规则和证明力规则进行阐述。
Witness testimony is the first human use of judicial activities as evidence, because of its direct and strong probative force of which is much emphasized, both now and in the future, the testimony of witnesses are all judicial activities of most of the evidence. 证人证言也是人类司法活动中最早使用的证据之一,因其具有直接性和很强的证明力而倍受重视,无论现在还是将来,证人证言都是司法活动中使用最多的证据。
The probative force is the specific performance of the relationship between evidences and the fact. 证明力则是证据与案件待证事实之间关系的一种具体化表现,证明力评价的存在就源于证据与事实之间存在的回溯推断时关联性与因果关系。
Confessions of evidence can accurately reflect the subjective motivation of the perpetrator and the objective development of the crime scene, making the confession evidence with stronger evidence of probative force than other evidence of the cases, and be superior to other evidence of the cases. 自白证据因其能够准确地反映案件犯罪行为人的主观动机与犯罪现场的客观发展,使得自白证据相对于案件的其他证据而言具有更强的证据证明力,优于案件的其他证据。
In this chapter, first the evolution of the probative force of the expert conclusions and both legal and free ways to demonstrate the probative force of evidence are introduced. 本章首先介绍了鉴定结论证明力评判方式之演进,法定证明方式和自由心证证明方式。
In judicial practice, oral confession in most a Gordian knot. Is how to deal with the accomplice probative force. 在司法实践中,口供中最难以确定的问题,是如何处理共犯口供的证明力。
However, only if their probative force is scientifically evaluated can the expert conclusions fully and effectively play their role in proving the case facts to be proved. 然而,要想鉴定结论充分有效地发挥其对案件待证事实的证明作用就有赖于对鉴定结论证明力的科学评判。
If the amount of evidence and the probative force collected by the administrative body can not meet the standard of proof, the specific administrative act made by the administrative body would lost the facts it based on. 当行政主体搜集的证据的数量和证明力达不到证明的标准时,行政主体作出具体行政行为就丧失了事实根据,其作出的具体行政行为将被认定为无效。
It is mainly from the aspects of subject, process, mode and content, probative force, etc. to examine the identify-conclusion. 鉴定结论主要从鉴定主体、鉴定过程、鉴定形式和内容、证明力等方面加以审查。
Embodied in the substance value, it decides substantive processing in the event that same amount of evidence and probative force. Embodied in the procedural value, it shows the completion of the proof task and the dissolution of the burden of proof. 体现在实体上的意义,是在证据量及其证明力不变的情况下,一定程度上决定案件的实体处理;体现在程序上的意义,昭示着证明任务的完成,证明主体的证明责任的解除。
The expert conclusions are not drawn directly from the case facts but from analysis of relevant samples, so the probative force of expert conclusions can not be evaluated by the methods which are used in evaluating the probative force of general evidences. 由于鉴定结论通常不是直接来源于案件事实,而是由鉴定人对相关的检材进行分析后得出的结论,因此仅仅依靠一般的证据证明力评判方式来确定鉴定结论证明力显然是不行的。
In this process, the discretion of the judges must be necessarily constrained. Therefore, it is of theoretical and practical significance to study on the probative force of expert conclusions. 因此对鉴定结论证明力问题进行研究有十分重要的理论和实际意义。
Secondly, the author introduces the two factors that have impact on the probative force of expert conclusions, and analyzes the reliability and relevance of the probative force of expert conclusions. 其次,对影响鉴定结论证明力的两大因素,鉴定结论的可靠性和关联性进行了论述。
The probative force of the criminal forensic psychiatric expert conclusions needs to be reviewed by court and also needs mutual cross-examination by the prosecution and the defense, which is a legitimate and essential procedural safeguard to help reflect the impartiality of the proceedings. 刑事司法精神病鉴定结论的证明力如何,须经法院审查和控辩双方的互相质证,这是一种正当而不可或缺的程序保障,有助于体现诉讼的公正性。